剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 摩凝莲 5小时前 :

    丹尼尔系列挖掘了邦德深层人性的一面。

  • 匡芳馥 7小时前 :

    硬汉迟暮,美人如故——在这个动辄星辰大海的时代,弗如说是个人英雄主义的挽歌,电影带着穿越回忆的沧桑和无限华丽的悲凉,用了大段时间几乎文艺片式的刻画了邦德的情感世界——或许也是对主演本人的致敬,毕竟我们这一代心中的007,已经被深刻打上克雷格的烙印了;剧本很明显分了几个章节,节奏错落有致不显拉扯,但在演员深情释放演技的时候,动作戏和安娜的客串只能算“华彩乐段”了,这也可说是非常少见的类型片收尾作,优点和缺点都很突出,不是我想象中的样子,却有深度可察的惊喜;7.5/10分。// PS. 蕾雅·赛杜简直好看惨了!

  • 兆明煦 0小时前 :

    每次看007感受都差不多,一边觉得真好啊真嫉妒英国人不徐不疾不变应万变把品牌元素重复到极致的文化自信,一边无感无共鸣无动情。但是真的,007的魅力就是不过度依赖特效技术,只不断升级机关和工具带来的爽感。最减分的地方是,2021年了,反派还是冷战苏联余党,真的不累吗?

  • 夏秀媚 9小时前 :

    有貓的假期還有四天結束但實在是沒的看了。。

  • 凌璐 8小时前 :

    这剧情是不是和《生化危机8》如出一辙?

  • 卫华哲 0小时前 :

    我妈是克雷格死忠粉,所以也跟着看了,以前只喜欢布鲁斯南,觉得克雷格就不是007一度非常拒绝他。带球跑这剧情怕是b站剪辑看多了😂,女007竟然没有其他几个女性出彩,毫无亮点可言。断断续续花了四个晚上看完全片,居然第一次get到克雷格的魅力,看来要好好补课了。

  • 侯?涵育 4小时前 :

    这剧情是不是和《生化危机8》如出一辙?

  • 慈丹秋 7小时前 :

    boss都喜欢日系风 Q小本戏份有变多 没看够古巴妹 这个结尾好难过 宁可要狗血复活也不想虐心 “她的眼睛像你” 五部完美撒花 不舍丹叔 【金逸影城

  • 卫荣涛 7小时前 :

    160多分钟看下来完全是受罪 一个字评价又臭又长 凡系列电影一类从来就少有优秀作品 又尤其是这种纯爆米花动作商业片 因它演员 模式等都很固定 每一部的剧本以现今的电影工业来讲可以说是信手拈来 甚至于轻松加愉快 以此类电影为例 就有谍影重重 碟中谍 速度与激情 疾速追杀等 007系列是很古老的ip了 正所谓“铁打的营盘流水的兵”演员一直会换 ip却绝不会止于此

  • 帛雅 4小时前 :

    美女连篇,所有配角人物都不是省油的灯,反转再反转,但看到后面真的好长…蕾雅其实演得很好,可这段情就是让人哭不出来😂

  • 姜笑翠 3小时前 :

    每次看007感受都差不多,一边觉得真好啊真嫉妒英国人不徐不疾不变应万变把品牌元素重复到极致的文化自信,一边无感无共鸣无动情。但是真的,007的魅力就是不过度依赖特效技术,只不断升级机关和工具带来的爽感。最减分的地方是,2021年了,反派还是冷战苏联余党,真的不累吗?

  • 卫红 4小时前 :

    这部不能叫“无暇赴死”,应该叫”无暇生活”,都隐退了还出来拼死拼活的,平生最爱美女,好不容易跟妻女团员了还被坏人下毒,后半辈子都没机会亲近别人了,这是啥剧情?

  • 张简念露 0小时前 :

    还是很难想象邦德有女儿。Paloma 这个角色好可爱!才培训了三周!喜欢 Ana de Armas 这个演员,这才想起来她演过《利刃出鞘》。

  • 明嘉庆 5小时前 :

    意外好看,片头的女实习生非常美,男演员都很有气质

  • 卫镕宽 1小时前 :

    大概记住了结尾的几句台词

  • 姒雨旋 2小时前 :

    算是一个摸爬滚打的完美句号,但007系列不可能停,或许只是要暂歇较长时间~有待发现新的兴趣点。不太喜欢片头的女孩背景段落,太Xmen了,调性不合~

  • 别运菱 6小时前 :

    Ana de Armas绝美!拍摄前练了三周就这么点戏?007系列现在是没邦女郎啥事了?啰嗦冗长,潦草送终。

  • 党盼雁 2小时前 :

    IMAX3D@IAPM 一些比喻的细节:燃烧,对称,蓝色(背景/瞳孔),

  • 支映秋 3小时前 :

    4.建议所有爽片最后一部人名以Lily Susan Jason Jack做标准,一部电影出演人数比Nicki Minaj的Remix版本还多的时候,别给人那么复杂的姓了可以不?

  • 昌懿轩 8小时前 :

    和金刚狼谢幕的思路很像,为孤胆英雄注入平凡血肉,可和Logan的悲情不同,子弹见到007都拐弯,太难为主角紧张就更别提被打动了。

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